Thursday, August 19, 2021

Bulletin 383 - Colorado

 I went to the Denver area on July 4th weekend to pick up some birds, I had not yet photographed. I contacted guide Carl Bendorf in Longmont and with my list, we did one day in the Pawnee Grasslands and a second day in Rocky Mountain National Park.

The bird of the trip was definitely a male White-tailed Ptarmigan (Lagopus leucurus). This 12.5" grouse lives on the tundra above the visitors center. He was a lifer for me.

White-tailed Ptarmigan - male

And a close-up shows the red wattle above the eye.

White-tailed Ptarmigan - male

The second new bird to photograph was the 12" Clark's Nutcracker (Nucifraga columbiana). This member of the jay family is usually easy to see up close - but they all stayed away. It is gray with black wings.

Clark's Nutcracker

The next bird was a lifer, the 6" Thick-billed Longspur (Rhyncophanes mccownii). The breeding male looks like a sparrow with black and white patterned face and a red shoulder patch.

Thick-billed Longspur - male

The other longspur in the area was the beautiful 6" male Chestnut-collared Longspur (Calcarius ornatus). He is all black underneath with the beautiful collar.

Chestnut-collared Longspur - breeding male

The 7" male Lark Bunting (Calamospiza melanocorys) is a large black sparrow with a white wing patch. It was my first time to photograph him in breeding plumage. It is the state bird of Colorado.

Lark Bunting - breeding male


We also saw the 9.5" Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia). This owl often nests in abandoned prairie dog holes.

Burrowing Owl

I also photographed several mammal species. The first was the Elk. Here is a group of 3 males on the tundra.

Elk - male

Another member of the deer family was this mother and baby Moose.

Moose

The beautiful Pronghorn resembles a deer with the horns, but is more closely related to the giraffe. The male has the pronghorn, but the female just has a small straight horn and unlike deer with antlers that are shed every year, the pronghorn does not lose his horn. Also different is the Pronghorn does not jump over fences, but crawls under them. Consequently, many farmers leave the bottom strand of barbed wire off the fences to enable these animals to cross more easily.

Pronghorn - male

The cute  8" American Pika is a relative of rabbits. They live at or above the tree line in rock piles. They harvest grass during the summer to store in their burrow for the winter.

American Pika

I also photographed several rodents is the squirrel family. The largest is the Yellow-bellied Marmot.

Yellow-bellied Marmot

And the one is was most hoping to see was the Black-tailed Prairie Dog. Just the tip of his tail is black. This was my first time to see a prairie dog.

Black-tailed Prairie Dog

There were several more squirrel species and if you would like to see them, just click the link.

Least Chipmunk

Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel

Wyoming Ground Squirrel


Happy birding and photography,

David McDonald

dkmmdpa@gmail.com

photos copyright 2006 - 2021 David McDonald

To have these trip reports sent to your email, please email me at the above address and ask to subscribe.

Sunday, August 1, 2021

Bulletin 382 - Uganda # 26 - Miscellaneous Birds and Mountain Gorilla

 After the week in the Capetown area, the guide Casper Badenhorst, and I flew to Uganda and met a local guide. We started at Entebbe Airport on the southeast corner of Uganda and made a diagonal trip to Murchison Falls NP in the northwest corner. From there, we proceeded south through a chain of nature preserves and parks to the southwest corner at Bwindi Impenetrable Forest. We finished along the southern border back to the airport.

Well, we are finally at the end of the photos of this amazing 2 weeks in Uganda.

The 8" Black-billed Wood Dove (Turtur abyssinicus) is brown with a gray head, black bill and dark blue wing spots.

Black-billed Wood Dove

The 8" Blue-spotted Wood Dove (Turtur afer) is similar be he has a red bill with a yellow tip.

Blue-spotted Wood Dove

The 21" Crested Guineafowl (Guttera pucherani) is black with blue spots on the body, a blue head, red throat and a curly crest

Crested Guineafowl 

The 5.5" Common Button-quail (Turnix sylvatica) is a small plump brown bird with spotting on the  flanks and an orange breast. This was a life bird and also a new family for me to see.

Common Button-quail

The 9" African Crake (Crex egregia) was a great bird to find as rails and crakes are usually shy and stay hidden in tall grass. He has a brown back with black spots, black and white striped flanks, a red eye and red base of the bill.

African Crake

The 16" Grey-headed Gull (Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus) is a white bodied gull with a pale grey head and wings. He has a red bill and legs.

Grey-headed Gull

His cousin is the 15" Black-headed Gull (Chroicocephalus ridibundus). He is similar but with a black head. In this photo, he is in the middle of a group of skimmers.

Black-headed Gull

The 9" White-winged Tern (Chlidonias leucopterus) in breeding plumage is all black except for white wings. In winter as this bird, he mostly white with some black on the back of his head. He is the smaller bird in the center foreground.

White-winged Tern - non-breeding

We are now at the end of the photos from the Uganda trip, I saved the best for last. This hike to see the Mountain Gorillas (Gorilla beringei) in the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest was the highlight of the trip and the most amazing wildlife encounter of my life.

If you have seen the movie "Gorillas in the Mist" about Dian Fossey and her work with the gorillas in Rwanda, then you know that the gorilla families can be acclimatized to people and then the people can get close to them. This process takes 2 -3 years before tourists can visit that group. The population remaining of the animals is just over 1000, in family groups of 10 20.They are spread across the mountainous region where Uganda, Rwanda and Congo meet. About 50% of the gorillas are in Uganda.

Before the trip I assumed that we would be kept 30 - 50 meters away from the animals, but at the lodge meeting before the hike, they said 10 meters and actually when we were there we were so close we could shake hands with the gorillas and they watched us - but paid no attention.

The silverback is the dominant male in the group

Mountain Gorilla - Silverback


After eating their fill of plants and leaves in the morning, they take a siesta.


Mountain Gorilla


And we had the pleasure to watch a 4 month old baby!

Mountain Gorilla - baby


I put the different bird/mammal families in single folders for easy viewing

I have photos of 39 of the 331 species of pigeons and doves

I have photos of 2 of the 6 species of guineafowl

I have photos of 19 of the 132 species of  rails, coots etc

I have photos of 44 of the 102 species of gulls and terns

Happy birding and photography,

David McDonald


dkmmdpa@gmail.com

photos copyright 2006 - 2021 David McDonald

To have these trip reports sent to your email, please email me at the above address and ask to subscribe.